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Permits

Do You Need a Permit to Remove a Tree in Clermont, FL? City, County and State Rules Explained

In the City of Clermont, the land development code says you need a permit before removing a tree unless an exemption applies. Florida law carves out a big exception for dangerous trees at single-family homes, and unincorporated Lake County runs its own separate rules. Here is how the pieces fit together, and what to confirm before anyone starts cutting.

Tree Removal Permits in Clermont, FL: The Quick Version

If your home is inside Clermont city limits, start from the assumption that a permit is required. Section 118-111 of the city's Land Development Code makes it unlawful to clear or remove a tree by any method without first getting a permit, unless the removal is exempted elsewhere in the code. The city's application form spells it out in capital letters: do not remove any trees until the permit is approved.

The big exception comes from state law. Under Florida Statute 163.045, a city or county cannot require a permit, fee or replanting for removing a tree at a single-family home when the owner has proper documentation that the tree poses an unacceptable risk. More on exactly what that documentation must be below, because the wording matters.

If you live outside city limits, in unincorporated Lake County, or in a neighboring city like Minneola or Groveland, the city of Clermont's rules do not apply to you. Each jurisdiction has its own code.

How the Clermont Tree Removal Permit Works

The city's tree removal permit application, dated March 2023, asks for the owner's contact details, the property's alternate key and subdivision, the reason for removal, and the number of trees to be removed along with their type if you know it. You attach a property survey or a sketch showing where the trees are, and city staff come out to inspect.

The city's own FAQ describes the site plan as showing the location of canopy, understory and palm trees and marking which ones are coming out. It also says the Building Department decides whether replacement trees are needed, based on lot size and how many trees you have.

ItemWhat the city form and code say
Code sectionLand Development Code Sec. 118-111 (permit required); Sec. 118-113 (criteria and replacement)
Regular fee$25.00, per the 2023 application
After-the-fact fee$155.00 if a tree was removed before a permit was issued
What to attachA property survey or sketch showing tree locations
InspectionCity staff inspect before approval
DebrisOwner or contractor must remove it; the city will not pick up debris from a permitted removal

Fees and forms change, so treat those numbers as a starting point and confirm them with the city's planning or building staff before you apply. We check the current requirement on every Clermont estimate.

Clermont Tree Permit Criteria: When the City Approves Removal

Section 118-113 lists the general reasons the city will authorize removing a protected tree. In plain terms, approval is tied to showing that at least one of these applies:

Clermont tree removal permit process, with a large oak in a front yard marked with orange tape for city inspection
  • A permitted use of the site cannot reasonably happen unless the tree comes out.
  • The tree is close enough to an existing or proposed structure that the building's safety or integrity is materially impaired.
  • It interferes with utility lines or services.
  • It creates a real hazard to cars, bikes or people walking by, from its position or by blocking sight lines.
  • It is diseased or weakened by age, abuse, storm or fire and is likely to cause injury or damage.
  • Another law or regulation requires its removal.

The code also lists more specific situations, including a tree that is dead or dying so that restoring it is not practical, or one carrying a disease likely to spread to other trees. For a single-family lot, the replacement section says a tree removed because it is dead, diseased, dying or too close to a structure is to be replaced with a new tree meeting the city's planting standard. That replanting requirement is one of the things state law can override, which brings us to the dangerous-tree statute.

Florida's Dangerous Tree Law and Clermont Homeowners

Florida Statute 163.045 was created in 2019 and amended in 2022. It applies to residential property, which the statute defines as a single-family, detached building on a lot actively used as a single-family home. Townhomes, condos and commercial lots fall outside it.

The key requirement is documentation. The statute defines that as an onsite tree risk assessment, done under the International Society of Arboriculture's 2017 Best Management Practices for tree risk assessment, and signed by either an ISA certified arborist or a Florida licensed landscape architect. The tree must pose an unacceptable risk, which the statute defines as a situation where removal is the only practical way to bring the risk below moderate.

If you have that documentation, the city or county cannot require notice, an application, approval, a permit, a fee or mitigation for pruning, trimming or removing the tree, and it cannot require you to replant. A note from a tree company saying the tree looks bad is not the same thing. Neither is a photo. The signed risk assessment is what carries the legal weight, so keep a copy with your property records.

A common mix-up.Calling Sunshine 811 to have underground lines marked is a safety step before digging, required by state law for excavation. It has nothing to do with tree permits, and an 811 ticket does not authorize a removal. The permit question and the dig-safe question are handled separately.

Lake County Tree Removal Rules for Unincorporated Areas

Homes outside any city, including many rural lots around Clermont and Montverde, fall under the Lake County Land Development Regulations, Section 9.02, Tree Protection. The county designates protected trees by type and size. Those include native or Florida-Friendly trees and palms 3 inches or more in diameter at breast height, sand pine and xeric oak scrub trees 2 inches or more, wetland trees of any size, and designated specimen and heritage trees. Citrus and other non-native fruit trees are not protected trees under the county code.

Lake County tree permit paperwork, a homeowner reviewing a hand-drawn site sketch of yard trees at a patio table

The county's exemptions are generous for most homeowners. Trees on a single-family residential lot of two acres or less that contains a home are exempt from the tree removal permit, apart from trees the county counts toward minimum landscaping requirements, and the code places a cumulative caliper limit on other removals over a three-year period. The county code also cross-references Florida Statute 163.045 for dangerous trees on residential property.

In early 2026, Lake County's planning staff brought forward an ordinance amending Section 9.02 to tighten protection of heritage and specimen trees, mainly as they relate to development projects. If you own a large acreage parcel or are planning to build, call the county's planning and zoning office for the version currently in force.

Tree Permit Rules in Minneola, Groveland and Orange County

Every city around South Lake writes its own tree code, and west Orange County adds another layer. Homes in Winter Garden, Ocoee and Windermere follow those cities' rules, while Horizon West and Gotha fall under unincorporated Orange County. We have not summarized each code here because the details change and we would rather you hear the current version from the source.

What does not change from town to town is the state statute. For a qualifying single-family home with a properly documented dangerous tree, 163.045 applies everywhere in Florida except the narrow mangrove-protection carve-out, which does not affect inland Lake County.

HOA Rules and Clermont Tree Removal

The state law limits what local governments can require. It says nothing about homeowners associations. Many subdivisions around Clermont have covenants requiring architectural review before removing or replacing a tree, especially in front yards. Check your HOA documents before scheduling work, and get any approval in writing.

How We Handle Tree Removal Permits in Clermont

On every estimate we look up which jurisdiction your parcel falls in and tell you what that office requires. If a permit is needed, we tell you before work is scheduled, and we do not start cutting until it is approved. If the tree is dead or clearly failing, we explain the documentation route under state law so you can decide how to proceed.

Once the paperwork is sorted, the removal itself works the same as any other job. Our tree removal service covers the cutting, cleanup and haul-off, and stump grinding can be added if you plan to replant. If the tree only needs a few limbs taken back, tree trimming and pruning may avoid the permit question entirely, though some local codes still regulate heavy pruning. For a sense of the budget, see our guide to tree removal costs in Clermont.

Questions

Related Questions

The city's 2023 application lists a regular fee of $25.00 and an after-the-fact fee of $155.00 for trees removed before a permit was issued. The city's FAQ says the $25 fee applies regardless of how many trees are on the permit. Fees can change by resolution, so confirm the current amount with the city before you apply.

A dead tree is one of the reasons the city's code lists for approving a removal, but the code still expects a permit unless an exemption applies. At a single-family home, Florida Statute 163.045 lets you skip the permit, fee and replanting if you have a signed onsite risk assessment from an ISA certified arborist or Florida licensed landscape architect showing the tree is an unacceptable risk. Without that documentation, check with the city first.

The statute requires an onsite tree risk assessment performed under the ISA's 2017 Best Management Practices for tree risk assessment and signed by an ISA certified arborist or a Florida licensed landscape architect. It must show the tree poses an unacceptable risk, meaning removal is the only practical way to bring the risk below moderate. Photos or a contractor's opinion on their own do not meet that standard.

Often not, for a typical home. Lake County's tree protection code exempts trees on a single-family lot of two acres or less with a house on it, apart from trees counted toward required landscaping, and it caps cumulative removals of other protected trees over three years. Citrus and non-native fruit trees are not protected under the county code. Larger parcels and development sites have stricter rules.

Florida Statute 163.045 limits what a local government, such as a city or county, can require. It does not address homeowners associations. If your Clermont-area subdivision has covenants requiring architectural approval for tree removal, those rules may still apply. Read your HOA documents and get written approval before work starts, even when no city or county permit is needed.

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